CARBOOCEAN data portal
Towards an integrated marine Carbon sources and sinks assessment
Reference list for historic carbon data as presented by Robert Key at the CARBOOCEAN meeting in Laugurvatn (June 2006)
Anderson, L.G., M. Chierici, E. Fogelqvist and T. Johannessen, Flux of anthropogenic and steady state carbon into the deep Greenland Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 14339-14345, 2000a.
Anderson, L.G., H. Drange, M. Chierici, A. Fransson, T. Johannessen, I. Skjelvan and F. Rey, Annual variability of carbon flux in the upper Greenland Sea, as evaluated from measured data and a box model, Tellus, 52B, 1014-1024, 2000b.
Bauch, D., P. Schlosser and R. Fairbanks, Freshwater balance and sources of deep and bottom water in the Arctic Ocean innferred from the distribution of H2 18O, Prog. Oceanogr., 35, 53-80, 1995.
Blindheim, J. and F. Rey, Water-mass formation and distribution in the Nordic Seas during the 1990s, J. Mar. Sci., 61, 846-863, 2004.
Budeus, G. and W. Schneider, On the hydrography of the Northeast Water Polynya, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4287-4300, 1995.
Chen, C.-T.A., E.P. Jones and P. Lin, Wintertime total carbon dioxide measurements in thhe Norwegian and Greenland Seas, Deep-Sea Res. I, 37(9), 1455-1473, 1990.
Chierici, M., H. Drange, L.G. Anderson and T. Johannessen, Inorganic carbon fluxes between the Greenland Sea and the surrounding areas, calculated by applying model results, J. Mar. Sys., 22, 295-309, 1999.
Figueiras, F.G., R. Prego, Fiz F. Perez, Aida F. Rios and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia IXÓ. Oceanic. Basic data.Informative data. Marine Research Institute 20, 1-148, 1987.
Fogelqvist, E., J. Blindheim, T. Tanhua, S. flsterhus, E. Buch and F. Rey, Greenland-Scotland overflow studied by hydro-chemical multivariate analysis, Deep-Sea Res. I, 50, 73-102, 2003.
Fraga, F., C. Mouri.o, F.F. Perez, A.F. Rios and C. Marras., Cruise ÒGalicia VIIÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 12, 1-50, 1985.
Gislefoss, J.S., R. Nydal, D.J. Donahue, A.J.T. Jull, L.T. Toolin, Tracer studies of 14C in the Nordic Seas by AMS measurements, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Res., B92, 431-435, 1994.
Gislefoss, J.S., R. Nydal, D. Slagstad, E. Sonninnen and K. Holmen, Carbon time series in the Norwegian Sea, Deep-Sea Res. I, 45, 433-460, 1998.
Gouriou, Y., B. Bourlis, H. Mercier and R. Chuchla, Deep jets in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 21217-21226, 1999.
Gouriou, Y., C. Andri., B. Bourlis, S. Freudenthal, S. Arnault, A. Aman, G. Eldin, Y. du Penhoat, F. Baurand, F. Gallois and R. Chuchla, Deep circulation in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 819-822, 2001.
Haraldsson, L., L.G. Anderson, M. Hassell.v and S. Hult, Rapid, high-precision potentiometric titration of alkalinity in ocean and sediment pore waters, Deep Sea Res. A, 44, 2031-2044, 1997.
Karstensen, J., P. Schlosser, D.W.R. Wallace, J.L. Bullister and J. Blindheim, Water mass transformation in the Greenland Sea during the 1990s, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C07022, doi:10.1029/2004JC002510, 2005.
ay.See Tanahua and Wallace, 2005; Tanhua et al. 2006. az.See Mintrop et al., 2000.
Lueker, T.J., A.G. Dickson and C.D. Keeling, Ocean pCO2 calculated from dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, and equations for K1 and K2: validation based on laboratory measurements of CO2 in gas and seawater at equilibrium, Mar. Chem., 70, 105-119, 2000.
Manr.quez, M., C. Mouri.o and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia IVÓ. Basic data I. Expedition results. Marine Research Institute, 7,195-240, 1978.
Mintrop, L., F.F. Perez, M. Gonzalez-Davila, J.M. Santana-Casiano, and A. K.rtzinger, Alkalintiy determination by potentiometric: intercalibration using three different methods, Scienc. Mar., 26, 1, 23-37, 2000.
Mouri.o, C., Fiz F. Perez, Aida F. Rios and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia VÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 10, 29-61, 1984.
Mouri.o, C., F.F. Perez, A.F. Rios, M. Manr.quez, M. Estrada C. Marras., R. Prego and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia VIIIÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 13, 1-108, 1985.
Neill, C., K.M. Johnson, E. Lewis and D.W.R. Wallace, Accurate headspace analysis of fCO2 in discrete water samples using batch equilibration, Limnol. Oceanogr., 42(8), 1774-1783, 1997.
Nydal, R., J. Gislefoss, I. Skjelvan, F. Skogseth, A.J.T. Jull, D.J. Donahue, 14C profiles in the Norwegian and Greenland Seas by conventional and AMS measurements, Radiocarbon, 34(3), 717-726, 1992.
Olsen, A., A.M. Omar, R.G.J. Bellerby, T. Johannessen, U. Ninnemann, K.R. Brown, K.A. Olsson, J. Olafsson, G. Nondal, C. Kivim.e, S. Kringstad, C. Neill and S. Olafsdottir, Magnitude and origin of the anthropogenic CO2 increase and 13C Suess effect in the Nordic Seas since 1981, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, submitted, 2006.
Omar, A., T. Johannessen, S. Kaltin andA. Olsen, Anthropogenic increase of oceanic pCO2 in the Barents Sea surface water, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C12), doi:10.1029/2002JC001628, 3388, 2003.
Omar, A., T. Johannessen, R. Bellerby, A. Olsen, L. Anderson and C. Kivim.e, Sea ice and brine formation in Storfjorden: Implications for Arctic winter air-sea CO2 flux, in Helge Drange et al., eds., The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective Oceanography, Climatology, and Modelling, AGU, Washington, D.C., 177-187, 2005.
Perez, F.F. and F. Fraga, The pH measurements in seawater on NBS scale, Mar. Chem., 21, 315-327, 1987a.
Perez, F.F. and F. Fraga, A precise and rapid analytical procedure for alkalinity determination, Mar. Chem. 21, 169-182, 1987b.
Perez, F.F. , Aida F. Rios, F. Fraga and C. Mouri.o, Cruise ÒGalicia VIÓ: Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute 11, 1-38, 1987.
Perez, F.F., A.F. Rios, C.G. Castro, F. Fraga, Mixing analysis of nutrients, oxygen and dissolved inorganic carbon in the upper and middle North Atlantic ocean east of the Azores, J. Mar. Sys., 16, 219-233, 1998.
Rios, A.F. and F.F. Perez, Improvements in potenciometric determinations of the CO2 oceanic system using seawater sub-standards and CO2 reference materials, Ciencias Marinas, 25(1), 31-49, 1999.
Rios, A.F., F.F. Perez and F. Fraga, Water masses in the upper and middle North Atlantic Ocean east of the Azores, Deep Sea Res. A, 39(3/4), 645-658, 1992.
Rios, A.F., F.F. Perez and F. Fraga, Long-term (1977-1997) measurements of carbon dioxide in the eastern North Atlantic: evaluation of anthropogenic input, Deep-Sea Res. II, 48(10), 2227-2239, 2001.
Smith, W.O., Jr., Primary productivity and new production in the Northeast Water (Greenland) Polynya during summer 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4357-4370, 1995.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.M. van Aken, H.J.W. de Baar and C.J. de Boer, Meridional carbon dioxide transport in the northern North Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 55, 205-216, 1996.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.M. van Aken, H.J.W. de Baar and M. Kraak, Carbon dioxide characteristics of water masses in the northern North Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 55, 217-232, 1996.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.J.W. de Baar, M. Hoppema and E. Fahrbach, New early winter fCO2 data reveal continuous uptake of carbon dioxide by the Weddell Sea, Tellus, 51B, 679-687, 1999.
Stoll, M.H.C, H. Thomas, H.J.W. De Baar, I. Zondervan, E. deJong, U.V. Bathmann and E. Fahrbach, Biolgoical versus physical processes as drivers of large oscillations of the air-sea CO2 flux in the Antartic marginal ice zone during summer, Deep-Sea Res., 49, 1651-1667, 2002.
Tanhua, T. and D.W.R. Wallace, Consistency of TTO-NAS inorganic carbon data with modern measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14618, doi: 1029/2005GL023248, 2005.
Tanhua, T., A. Biastoch, C. B.ning, A. K.rtzinger, H. Lueger and D.W.R. Wallace, Twenty-two year increase of inorganic carbon and chlorofluorocarbons in the western basin of the North AtlanticÕs Subtropical Gyre, Global Biogeochem. Cycles in prep., 2006.
Thomas, H. and V. Ittekkot, Determination of anthropogenic CO2 in the North Atlantic Ocean using water mass ages and CO2 equilibrium chemistry, J. Mar. Sys., 27, 325-336, 2001.
Thomas, H., Remineralisation ratios of carbon, nutrients and oxygen in the North Atlantic Ocean - a field data based assessment, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 16, DOI 10.1029/2001GB001452, 2002.
Touratier, F., C. Goyet, C .Coatanoan and C. Andri., Assessments of anthropogenic CO 2 distribution in the tropical Atlantic Ocean, Deep-Sea Res. I, 52, 2275-2284, 2005
Top, Z., F. Bignami and T. Hopkins, Tritium-3He ages of deep waters in the NEW Polynya, J. Mar. Sys., 10, 175-184, 1997.
van Aken, H.M. and C.J. De Boer, On the synoptic hydrography of intermediate annd deep water masses in the Iceland Basin, Deep Sea Res. I, 42(2), 165-189, 1995.
Wallace, D. W. R., T.S. Hopkins, W.J. Behrens, C. Kiinder, W.O. Smith, Z. Top and I.D. Walsh, Collaborative research on the Northeast Water polynya: Hydrographic cruise report, USCGS Polar Sea cruise, July 15 - August 15, 1992, Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY, informal cruise report, 1995a.
Wallace, D. W. R., P. J. Minnett, and T.S. Hopkins, Nutrients, oxygen, and inferred new production in the northeast water polynya, 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4323-4341, 1995b.
Yager, P.L., D.W.R. Wallace, K.M. Johnson, W.O. Smith, Jr., P.J. Minnett and J.W. Deming, The northeast water polynya as an atmospheric CO2 sink: A seasonal rectification hypothesis, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4389-4399, 1995.
Anderson, L.G., H. Drange, M. Chierici, A. Fransson, T. Johannessen, I. Skjelvan and F. Rey, Annual variability of carbon flux in the upper Greenland Sea, as evaluated from measured data and a box model, Tellus, 52B, 1014-1024, 2000b.
Bauch, D., P. Schlosser and R. Fairbanks, Freshwater balance and sources of deep and bottom water in the Arctic Ocean innferred from the distribution of H2 18O, Prog. Oceanogr., 35, 53-80, 1995.
Blindheim, J. and F. Rey, Water-mass formation and distribution in the Nordic Seas during the 1990s, J. Mar. Sci., 61, 846-863, 2004.
Budeus, G. and W. Schneider, On the hydrography of the Northeast Water Polynya, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4287-4300, 1995.
Chen, C.-T.A., E.P. Jones and P. Lin, Wintertime total carbon dioxide measurements in thhe Norwegian and Greenland Seas, Deep-Sea Res. I, 37(9), 1455-1473, 1990.
Chierici, M., H. Drange, L.G. Anderson and T. Johannessen, Inorganic carbon fluxes between the Greenland Sea and the surrounding areas, calculated by applying model results, J. Mar. Sys., 22, 295-309, 1999.
Figueiras, F.G., R. Prego, Fiz F. Perez, Aida F. Rios and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia IXÓ. Oceanic. Basic data.Informative data. Marine Research Institute 20, 1-148, 1987.
Fogelqvist, E., J. Blindheim, T. Tanhua, S. flsterhus, E. Buch and F. Rey, Greenland-Scotland overflow studied by hydro-chemical multivariate analysis, Deep-Sea Res. I, 50, 73-102, 2003.
Fraga, F., C. Mouri.o, F.F. Perez, A.F. Rios and C. Marras., Cruise ÒGalicia VIIÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 12, 1-50, 1985.
Gislefoss, J.S., R. Nydal, D.J. Donahue, A.J.T. Jull, L.T. Toolin, Tracer studies of 14C in the Nordic Seas by AMS measurements, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Res., B92, 431-435, 1994.
Gislefoss, J.S., R. Nydal, D. Slagstad, E. Sonninnen and K. Holmen, Carbon time series in the Norwegian Sea, Deep-Sea Res. I, 45, 433-460, 1998.
Gouriou, Y., B. Bourlis, H. Mercier and R. Chuchla, Deep jets in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 21217-21226, 1999.
Gouriou, Y., C. Andri., B. Bourlis, S. Freudenthal, S. Arnault, A. Aman, G. Eldin, Y. du Penhoat, F. Baurand, F. Gallois and R. Chuchla, Deep circulation in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 819-822, 2001.
Haraldsson, L., L.G. Anderson, M. Hassell.v and S. Hult, Rapid, high-precision potentiometric titration of alkalinity in ocean and sediment pore waters, Deep Sea Res. A, 44, 2031-2044, 1997.
Karstensen, J., P. Schlosser, D.W.R. Wallace, J.L. Bullister and J. Blindheim, Water mass transformation in the Greenland Sea during the 1990s, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C07022, doi:10.1029/2004JC002510, 2005.
ay.See Tanahua and Wallace, 2005; Tanhua et al. 2006. az.See Mintrop et al., 2000.
Lueker, T.J., A.G. Dickson and C.D. Keeling, Ocean pCO2 calculated from dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, and equations for K1 and K2: validation based on laboratory measurements of CO2 in gas and seawater at equilibrium, Mar. Chem., 70, 105-119, 2000.
Manr.quez, M., C. Mouri.o and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia IVÓ. Basic data I. Expedition results. Marine Research Institute, 7,195-240, 1978.
Mintrop, L., F.F. Perez, M. Gonzalez-Davila, J.M. Santana-Casiano, and A. K.rtzinger, Alkalintiy determination by potentiometric: intercalibration using three different methods, Scienc. Mar., 26, 1, 23-37, 2000.
Mouri.o, C., Fiz F. Perez, Aida F. Rios and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia VÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 10, 29-61, 1984.
Mouri.o, C., F.F. Perez, A.F. Rios, M. Manr.quez, M. Estrada C. Marras., R. Prego and F. Fraga, Cruise ÒGalicia VIIIÓ. Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute, 13, 1-108, 1985.
Neill, C., K.M. Johnson, E. Lewis and D.W.R. Wallace, Accurate headspace analysis of fCO2 in discrete water samples using batch equilibration, Limnol. Oceanogr., 42(8), 1774-1783, 1997.
Nydal, R., J. Gislefoss, I. Skjelvan, F. Skogseth, A.J.T. Jull, D.J. Donahue, 14C profiles in the Norwegian and Greenland Seas by conventional and AMS measurements, Radiocarbon, 34(3), 717-726, 1992.
Olsen, A., A.M. Omar, R.G.J. Bellerby, T. Johannessen, U. Ninnemann, K.R. Brown, K.A. Olsson, J. Olafsson, G. Nondal, C. Kivim.e, S. Kringstad, C. Neill and S. Olafsdottir, Magnitude and origin of the anthropogenic CO2 increase and 13C Suess effect in the Nordic Seas since 1981, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, submitted, 2006.
Omar, A., T. Johannessen, S. Kaltin andA. Olsen, Anthropogenic increase of oceanic pCO2 in the Barents Sea surface water, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C12), doi:10.1029/2002JC001628, 3388, 2003.
Omar, A., T. Johannessen, R. Bellerby, A. Olsen, L. Anderson and C. Kivim.e, Sea ice and brine formation in Storfjorden: Implications for Arctic winter air-sea CO2 flux, in Helge Drange et al., eds., The Nordic Seas: An Integrated Perspective Oceanography, Climatology, and Modelling, AGU, Washington, D.C., 177-187, 2005.
Perez, F.F. and F. Fraga, The pH measurements in seawater on NBS scale, Mar. Chem., 21, 315-327, 1987a.
Perez, F.F. and F. Fraga, A precise and rapid analytical procedure for alkalinity determination, Mar. Chem. 21, 169-182, 1987b.
Perez, F.F. , Aida F. Rios, F. Fraga and C. Mouri.o, Cruise ÒGalicia VIÓ: Basic data. Informative data. Marine Research Institute 11, 1-38, 1987.
Perez, F.F., A.F. Rios, C.G. Castro, F. Fraga, Mixing analysis of nutrients, oxygen and dissolved inorganic carbon in the upper and middle North Atlantic ocean east of the Azores, J. Mar. Sys., 16, 219-233, 1998.
Rios, A.F. and F.F. Perez, Improvements in potenciometric determinations of the CO2 oceanic system using seawater sub-standards and CO2 reference materials, Ciencias Marinas, 25(1), 31-49, 1999.
Rios, A.F., F.F. Perez and F. Fraga, Water masses in the upper and middle North Atlantic Ocean east of the Azores, Deep Sea Res. A, 39(3/4), 645-658, 1992.
Rios, A.F., F.F. Perez and F. Fraga, Long-term (1977-1997) measurements of carbon dioxide in the eastern North Atlantic: evaluation of anthropogenic input, Deep-Sea Res. II, 48(10), 2227-2239, 2001.
Smith, W.O., Jr., Primary productivity and new production in the Northeast Water (Greenland) Polynya during summer 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4357-4370, 1995.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.M. van Aken, H.J.W. de Baar and C.J. de Boer, Meridional carbon dioxide transport in the northern North Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 55, 205-216, 1996.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.M. van Aken, H.J.W. de Baar and M. Kraak, Carbon dioxide characteristics of water masses in the northern North Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 55, 217-232, 1996.
Stoll, M.H.C., H.J.W. de Baar, M. Hoppema and E. Fahrbach, New early winter fCO2 data reveal continuous uptake of carbon dioxide by the Weddell Sea, Tellus, 51B, 679-687, 1999.
Stoll, M.H.C, H. Thomas, H.J.W. De Baar, I. Zondervan, E. deJong, U.V. Bathmann and E. Fahrbach, Biolgoical versus physical processes as drivers of large oscillations of the air-sea CO2 flux in the Antartic marginal ice zone during summer, Deep-Sea Res., 49, 1651-1667, 2002.
Tanhua, T. and D.W.R. Wallace, Consistency of TTO-NAS inorganic carbon data with modern measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14618, doi: 1029/2005GL023248, 2005.
Tanhua, T., A. Biastoch, C. B.ning, A. K.rtzinger, H. Lueger and D.W.R. Wallace, Twenty-two year increase of inorganic carbon and chlorofluorocarbons in the western basin of the North AtlanticÕs Subtropical Gyre, Global Biogeochem. Cycles in prep., 2006.
Thomas, H. and V. Ittekkot, Determination of anthropogenic CO2 in the North Atlantic Ocean using water mass ages and CO2 equilibrium chemistry, J. Mar. Sys., 27, 325-336, 2001.
Thomas, H., Remineralisation ratios of carbon, nutrients and oxygen in the North Atlantic Ocean - a field data based assessment, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 16, DOI 10.1029/2001GB001452, 2002.
Touratier, F., C. Goyet, C .Coatanoan and C. Andri., Assessments of anthropogenic CO 2 distribution in the tropical Atlantic Ocean, Deep-Sea Res. I, 52, 2275-2284, 2005
Top, Z., F. Bignami and T. Hopkins, Tritium-3He ages of deep waters in the NEW Polynya, J. Mar. Sys., 10, 175-184, 1997.
van Aken, H.M. and C.J. De Boer, On the synoptic hydrography of intermediate annd deep water masses in the Iceland Basin, Deep Sea Res. I, 42(2), 165-189, 1995.
Wallace, D. W. R., T.S. Hopkins, W.J. Behrens, C. Kiinder, W.O. Smith, Z. Top and I.D. Walsh, Collaborative research on the Northeast Water polynya: Hydrographic cruise report, USCGS Polar Sea cruise, July 15 - August 15, 1992, Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY, informal cruise report, 1995a.
Wallace, D. W. R., P. J. Minnett, and T.S. Hopkins, Nutrients, oxygen, and inferred new production in the northeast water polynya, 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4323-4341, 1995b.
Yager, P.L., D.W.R. Wallace, K.M. Johnson, W.O. Smith, Jr., P.J. Minnett and J.W. Deming, The northeast water polynya as an atmospheric CO2 sink: A seasonal rectification hypothesis, J. Geophys. Res., 100(C3), 4389-4399, 1995.